Contract Source Code:

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
  /**
   * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
   *
   * [IMPORTANT]
   * ====
   * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
   * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
   *
   * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
   * types of addresses:
   *
   *  - an externally-owned account
   *  - a contract in construction
   *  - an address where a contract will be created
   *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
   * ====
   */
  function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
    // According to EIP-1052, 0x0 is the value returned for not-yet created accounts
    // and 0xc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470 is returned
    // for accounts without code, i.e. `keccak256('')`
    bytes32 codehash;
    bytes32 accountHash = 0xc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470;
    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
    assembly {
      codehash := extcodehash(account)
    }
    return (codehash != accountHash && codehash != 0x0);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
   * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
   *
   * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
   * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
   * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
   * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
   *
   * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
   *
   * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
   * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
   * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
   * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
   */
  function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
    require(address(this).balance >= amount, 'Address: insufficient balance');

    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
    (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}('');
    require(success, 'Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted');
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
  /**
   * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
   */
  function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
   */
  function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
   *
   * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
   *
   * Emits a {Transfer} event.
   */
  function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
   * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
   * zero by default.
   *
   * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
   */
  function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
   *
   * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
   *
   * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
   * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
   * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
   * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
   * desired value afterwards:
   * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
   *
   * Emits an {Approval} event.
   */
  function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

  /**
   * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
   * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
   * allowance.
   *
   * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
   *
   * Emits a {Transfer} event.
   */
  function transferFrom(
    address sender,
    address recipient,
    uint256 amount
  ) external returns (bool);

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
   * another (`to`).
   *
   * Note that `value` may be zero.
   */
  event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
   * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
   */
  event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity 0.7.6;

import {IERC20} from './IERC20.sol';
import {SafeMath} from './SafeMath.sol';
import {Address} from './Address.sol';

/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
  using SafeMath for uint256;
  using Address for address;

  function safeTransfer(
    IERC20 token,
    address to,
    uint256 value
  ) internal {
    callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
  }

  function safeTransferFrom(
    IERC20 token,
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 value
  ) internal {
    callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
  }

  function safeApprove(
    IERC20 token,
    address spender,
    uint256 value
  ) internal {
    require(
      (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
      'SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance'
    );
    callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
  }

  function callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
    require(address(token).isContract(), 'SafeERC20: call to non-contract');

    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(token).call(data);
    require(success, 'SafeERC20: low-level call failed');

    if (returndata.length > 0) {
      // Return data is optional
      // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
      require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), 'SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed');
    }
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

/**
 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
 * checks.
 *
 * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
 * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
 * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
 * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
 * operation overflows.
 *
 * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
 * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
 */
library SafeMath {
  /**
   * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
   * overflow.
   *
   * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
   *
   * Requirements:
   * - Addition cannot overflow.
   */
  function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    uint256 c = a + b;
    require(c >= a, 'SafeMath: addition overflow');

    return c;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
   * overflow (when the result is negative).
   *
   * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
   *
   * Requirements:
   * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
   */
  function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    return sub(a, b, 'SafeMath: subtraction overflow');
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
   * overflow (when the result is negative).
   *
   * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
   *
   * Requirements:
   * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
   */
  function sub(
    uint256 a,
    uint256 b,
    string memory errorMessage
  ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    require(b <= a, errorMessage);
    uint256 c = a - b;

    return c;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
   * overflow.
   *
   * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
   *
   * Requirements:
   * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
   */
  function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
    // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
    // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
    if (a == 0) {
      return 0;
    }

    uint256 c = a * b;
    require(c / a == b, 'SafeMath: multiplication overflow');

    return c;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts on
   * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
   *
   * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
   * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
   * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
   *
   * Requirements:
   * - The divisor cannot be zero.
   */
  function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    return div(a, b, 'SafeMath: division by zero');
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts with custom message on
   * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
   *
   * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
   * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
   * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
   *
   * Requirements:
   * - The divisor cannot be zero.
   */
  function div(
    uint256 a,
    uint256 b,
    string memory errorMessage
  ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    // Solidity only automatically asserts when dividing by 0
    require(b > 0, errorMessage);
    uint256 c = a / b;
    // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold

    return c;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
   * Reverts when dividing by zero.
   *
   * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
   * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
   * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
   *
   * Requirements:
   * - The divisor cannot be zero.
   */
  function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    return mod(a, b, 'SafeMath: modulo by zero');
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
   * Reverts with custom message when dividing by zero.
   *
   * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
   * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
   * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
   *
   * Requirements:
   * - The divisor cannot be zero.
   */
  function mod(
    uint256 a,
    uint256 b,
    string memory errorMessage
  ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    require(b != 0, errorMessage);
    return a % b;
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;
pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;

interface IAaveIncentivesController {
  event RewardsAccrued(address indexed user, uint256 amount);

  event RewardsClaimed(address indexed user, address indexed to, uint256 amount);

  event RewardsClaimed(
    address indexed user,
    address indexed to,
    address indexed claimer,
    uint256 amount
  );

  event ClaimerSet(address indexed user, address indexed claimer);

  /*
   * @dev Returns the configuration of the distribution for a certain asset
   * @param asset The address of the reference asset of the distribution
   * @return The asset index, the emission per second and the last updated timestamp
   **/
  function getAssetData(address asset)
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint256,
      uint256,
      uint256
    );

  /**
   * @dev Whitelists an address to claim the rewards on behalf of another address
   * @param user The address of the user
   * @param claimer The address of the claimer
   */
  function setClaimer(address user, address claimer) external;

  /**
   * @dev Returns the whitelisted claimer for a certain address (0x0 if not set)
   * @param user The address of the user
   * @return The claimer address
   */
  function getClaimer(address user) external view returns (address);

  /**
   * @dev Configure assets for a certain rewards emission
   * @param assets The assets to incentivize
   * @param emissionsPerSecond The emission for each asset
   */
  function configureAssets(address[] calldata assets, uint256[] calldata emissionsPerSecond)
    external;

  /**
   * @dev Called by the corresponding asset on any update that affects the rewards distribution
   * @param user The address of the user
   * @param userBalance The balance of the user of the asset in the lending pool
   * @param totalSupply The total supply of the asset in the lending pool
   **/
  function handleAction(
    address user,
    uint256 userBalance,
    uint256 totalSupply
  ) external;

  /**
   * @dev Returns the total of rewards of an user, already accrued + not yet accrued
   * @param user The address of the user
   * @return The rewards
   **/
  function getRewardsBalance(address[] calldata assets, address user)
    external
    view
    returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Claims reward for an user, on all the assets of the lending pool, accumulating the pending rewards
   * @param amount Amount of rewards to claim
   * @param to Address that will be receiving the rewards
   * @return Rewards claimed
   **/
  function claimRewards(
    address[] calldata assets,
    uint256 amount,
    address to
  ) external returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Claims reward for an user on behalf, on all the assets of the lending pool, accumulating the pending rewards. The caller must
   * be whitelisted via "allowClaimOnBehalf" function by the RewardsAdmin role manager
   * @param amount Amount of rewards to claim
   * @param user Address to check and claim rewards
   * @param to Address that will be receiving the rewards
   * @return Rewards claimed
   **/
  function claimRewardsOnBehalf(
    address[] calldata assets,
    uint256 amount,
    address user,
    address to
  ) external returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev returns the unclaimed rewards of the user
   * @param user the address of the user
   * @return the unclaimed user rewards
   */
  function getUserUnclaimedRewards(address user) external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev returns the unclaimed rewards of the user
   * @param user the address of the user
   * @param asset The asset to incentivize
   * @return the user index for the asset
   */
  function getUserAssetData(address user, address asset) external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev for backward compatibility with previous implementation of the Incentives controller
   */
  function REWARD_TOKEN() external view returns (address);

  /**
   * @dev for backward compatibility with previous implementation of the Incentives controller
   */
  function PRECISION() external view returns (uint8);

  /**
   * @dev Gets the distribution end timestamp of the emissions
   */
  function DISTRIBUTION_END() external view returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

import {IERC20} from '../dependencies/openzeppelin/contracts/IERC20.sol';
import {IScaledBalanceToken} from './IScaledBalanceToken.sol';
import {IInitializableAToken} from './IInitializableAToken.sol';
import {IAaveIncentivesController} from './IAaveIncentivesController.sol';

interface IAToken is IERC20, IScaledBalanceToken, IInitializableAToken {
  /**
   * @dev Emitted after the mint action
   * @param from The address performing the mint
   * @param value The amount being
   * @param index The new liquidity index of the reserve
   **/
  event Mint(address indexed from, uint256 value, uint256 index);

  /**
   * @dev Mints `amount` aTokens to `user`
   * @param user The address receiving the minted tokens
   * @param amount The amount of tokens getting minted
   * @param index The new liquidity index of the reserve
   * @return `true` if the the previous balance of the user was 0
   */
  function mint(
    address user,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 index
  ) external returns (bool);

  /**
   * @dev Emitted after aTokens are burned
   * @param from The owner of the aTokens, getting them burned
   * @param target The address that will receive the underlying
   * @param value The amount being burned
   * @param index The new liquidity index of the reserve
   **/
  event Burn(address indexed from, address indexed target, uint256 value, uint256 index);

  /**
   * @dev Emitted during the transfer action
   * @param from The user whose tokens are being transferred
   * @param to The recipient
   * @param value The amount being transferred
   * @param index The new liquidity index of the reserve
   **/
  event BalanceTransfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value, uint256 index);

  /**
   * @dev Burns aTokens from `user` and sends the equivalent amount of underlying to `receiverOfUnderlying`
   * @param user The owner of the aTokens, getting them burned
   * @param receiverOfUnderlying The address that will receive the underlying
   * @param amount The amount being burned
   * @param index The new liquidity index of the reserve
   **/
  function burn(
    address user,
    address receiverOfUnderlying,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 index
  ) external;

  /**
   * @dev Mints aTokens to the reserve treasury
   * @param amount The amount of tokens getting minted
   * @param index The new liquidity index of the reserve
   */
  function mintToTreasury(uint256 amount, uint256 index) external;

  /**
   * @dev Transfers aTokens in the event of a borrow being liquidated, in case the liquidators reclaims the aToken
   * @param from The address getting liquidated, current owner of the aTokens
   * @param to The recipient
   * @param value The amount of tokens getting transferred
   **/
  function transferOnLiquidation(
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 value
  ) external;

  /**
   * @dev Transfers the underlying asset to `target`. Used by the LendingPool to transfer
   * assets in borrow(), withdraw() and flashLoan()
   * @param user The recipient of the underlying
   * @param amount The amount getting transferred
   * @return The amount transferred
   **/
  function transferUnderlyingTo(address user, uint256 amount) external returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Invoked to execute actions on the aToken side after a repayment.
   * @param user The user executing the repayment
   * @param amount The amount getting repaid
   **/
  function handleRepayment(address user, uint256 amount) external;

  /**
   * @dev Returns the address of the incentives controller contract
   **/
  function getIncentivesController() external view returns (IAaveIncentivesController);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the address of the underlying asset of this aToken (E.g. WETH for aWETH)
   **/
  function UNDERLYING_ASSET_ADDRESS() external view returns (address);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

import {ILendingPool} from './ILendingPool.sol';
import {IAaveIncentivesController} from './IAaveIncentivesController.sol';

/**
 * @title IInitializableAToken
 * @notice Interface for the initialize function on AToken
 * @author Aave
 **/
interface IInitializableAToken {
  /**
   * @dev Emitted when an aToken is initialized
   * @param underlyingAsset The address of the underlying asset
   * @param pool The address of the associated lending pool
   * @param treasury The address of the treasury
   * @param incentivesController The address of the incentives controller for this aToken
   * @param aTokenDecimals the decimals of the underlying
   * @param aTokenName the name of the aToken
   * @param aTokenSymbol the symbol of the aToken
   * @param params A set of encoded parameters for additional initialization
   **/
  event Initialized(
    address indexed underlyingAsset,
    address indexed pool,
    address treasury,
    address incentivesController,
    uint8 aTokenDecimals,
    string aTokenName,
    string aTokenSymbol,
    bytes params
  );

  /**
   * @dev Initializes the aToken
   * @param pool The address of the lending pool where this aToken will be used
   * @param treasury The address of the Aave treasury, receiving the fees on this aToken
   * @param underlyingAsset The address of the underlying asset of this aToken (E.g. WETH for aWETH)
   * @param incentivesController The smart contract managing potential incentives distribution
   * @param aTokenDecimals The decimals of the aToken, same as the underlying asset's
   * @param aTokenName The name of the aToken
   * @param aTokenSymbol The symbol of the aToken
   */
  function initialize(
    ILendingPool pool,
    address treasury,
    address underlyingAsset,
    IAaveIncentivesController incentivesController,
    uint8 aTokenDecimals,
    string calldata aTokenName,
    string calldata aTokenSymbol,
    bytes calldata params
  ) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

import {ILendingPool} from './ILendingPool.sol';
import {IAaveIncentivesController} from './IAaveIncentivesController.sol';

/**
 * @title IInitializableDebtToken
 * @notice Interface for the initialize function common between debt tokens
 * @author Aave
 **/
interface IInitializableDebtToken {
  /**
   * @dev Emitted when a debt token is initialized
   * @param underlyingAsset The address of the underlying asset
   * @param pool The address of the associated lending pool
   * @param incentivesController The address of the incentives controller for this aToken
   * @param debtTokenDecimals the decimals of the debt token
   * @param debtTokenName the name of the debt token
   * @param debtTokenSymbol the symbol of the debt token
   * @param params A set of encoded parameters for additional initialization
   **/
  event Initialized(
    address indexed underlyingAsset,
    address indexed pool,
    address incentivesController,
    uint8 debtTokenDecimals,
    string debtTokenName,
    string debtTokenSymbol,
    bytes params
  );

  /**
   * @dev Initializes the debt token.
   * @param pool The address of the lending pool where this aToken will be used
   * @param underlyingAsset The address of the underlying asset of this aToken (E.g. WETH for aWETH)
   * @param incentivesController The smart contract managing potential incentives distribution
   * @param debtTokenDecimals The decimals of the debtToken, same as the underlying asset's
   * @param debtTokenName The name of the token
   * @param debtTokenSymbol The symbol of the token
   */
  function initialize(
    ILendingPool pool,
    address underlyingAsset,
    IAaveIncentivesController incentivesController,
    uint8 debtTokenDecimals,
    string memory debtTokenName,
    string memory debtTokenSymbol,
    bytes calldata params
  ) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;
pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;

import {ILendingPoolAddressesProvider} from './ILendingPoolAddressesProvider.sol';
import {DataTypes} from '../protocol/libraries/types/DataTypes.sol';

interface ILendingPool {
  /**
   * @dev Emitted on deposit()
   * @param reserve The address of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @param user The address initiating the deposit
   * @param onBehalfOf The beneficiary of the deposit, receiving the aTokens
   * @param amount The amount deposited
   * @param referral The referral code used
   **/
  event Deposit(
    address indexed reserve,
    address user,
    address indexed onBehalfOf,
    uint256 amount,
    uint16 indexed referral
  );

  /**
   * @dev Emitted on withdraw()
   * @param reserve The address of the underlyng asset being withdrawn
   * @param user The address initiating the withdrawal, owner of aTokens
   * @param to Address that will receive the underlying
   * @param amount The amount to be withdrawn
   **/
  event Withdraw(address indexed reserve, address indexed user, address indexed to, uint256 amount);

  /**
   * @dev Emitted on borrow() and flashLoan() when debt needs to be opened
   * @param reserve The address of the underlying asset being borrowed
   * @param user The address of the user initiating the borrow(), receiving the funds on borrow() or just
   * initiator of the transaction on flashLoan()
   * @param onBehalfOf The address that will be getting the debt
   * @param amount The amount borrowed out
   * @param borrowRateMode The rate mode: 1 for Stable, 2 for Variable
   * @param borrowRate The numeric rate at which the user has borrowed
   * @param referral The referral code used
   **/
  event Borrow(
    address indexed reserve,
    address user,
    address indexed onBehalfOf,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 borrowRateMode,
    uint256 borrowRate,
    uint16 indexed referral
  );

  /**
   * @dev Emitted on repay()
   * @param reserve The address of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @param user The beneficiary of the repayment, getting his debt reduced
   * @param repayer The address of the user initiating the repay(), providing the funds
   * @param amount The amount repaid
   **/
  event Repay(
    address indexed reserve,
    address indexed user,
    address indexed repayer,
    uint256 amount
  );

  /**
   * @dev Emitted on swapBorrowRateMode()
   * @param reserve The address of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @param user The address of the user swapping his rate mode
   * @param rateMode The rate mode that the user wants to swap to
   **/
  event Swap(address indexed reserve, address indexed user, uint256 rateMode);

  /**
   * @dev Emitted on setUserUseReserveAsCollateral()
   * @param reserve The address of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @param user The address of the user enabling the usage as collateral
   **/
  event ReserveUsedAsCollateralEnabled(address indexed reserve, address indexed user);

  /**
   * @dev Emitted on setUserUseReserveAsCollateral()
   * @param reserve The address of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @param user The address of the user enabling the usage as collateral
   **/
  event ReserveUsedAsCollateralDisabled(address indexed reserve, address indexed user);

  /**
   * @dev Emitted on rebalanceStableBorrowRate()
   * @param reserve The address of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @param user The address of the user for which the rebalance has been executed
   **/
  event RebalanceStableBorrowRate(address indexed reserve, address indexed user);

  /**
   * @dev Emitted on flashLoan()
   * @param target The address of the flash loan receiver contract
   * @param initiator The address initiating the flash loan
   * @param asset The address of the asset being flash borrowed
   * @param amount The amount flash borrowed
   * @param premium The fee flash borrowed
   * @param referralCode The referral code used
   **/
  event FlashLoan(
    address indexed target,
    address indexed initiator,
    address indexed asset,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 premium,
    uint16 referralCode
  );

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered.
   */
  event Paused();

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted.
   */
  event Unpaused();

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when a borrower is liquidated. This event is emitted by the LendingPool via
   * LendingPoolCollateral manager using a DELEGATECALL
   * This allows to have the events in the generated ABI for LendingPool.
   * @param collateralAsset The address of the underlying asset used as collateral, to receive as result of the liquidation
   * @param debtAsset The address of the underlying borrowed asset to be repaid with the liquidation
   * @param user The address of the borrower getting liquidated
   * @param debtToCover The debt amount of borrowed `asset` the liquidator wants to cover
   * @param liquidatedCollateralAmount The amount of collateral received by the liiquidator
   * @param liquidator The address of the liquidator
   * @param receiveAToken `true` if the liquidators wants to receive the collateral aTokens, `false` if he wants
   * to receive the underlying collateral asset directly
   **/
  event LiquidationCall(
    address indexed collateralAsset,
    address indexed debtAsset,
    address indexed user,
    uint256 debtToCover,
    uint256 liquidatedCollateralAmount,
    address liquidator,
    bool receiveAToken
  );

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when the state of a reserve is updated. NOTE: This event is actually declared
   * in the ReserveLogic library and emitted in the updateInterestRates() function. Since the function is internal,
   * the event will actually be fired by the LendingPool contract. The event is therefore replicated here so it
   * gets added to the LendingPool ABI
   * @param reserve The address of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @param liquidityRate The new liquidity rate
   * @param stableBorrowRate The new stable borrow rate
   * @param variableBorrowRate The new variable borrow rate
   * @param liquidityIndex The new liquidity index
   * @param variableBorrowIndex The new variable borrow index
   **/
  event ReserveDataUpdated(
    address indexed reserve,
    uint256 liquidityRate,
    uint256 stableBorrowRate,
    uint256 variableBorrowRate,
    uint256 liquidityIndex,
    uint256 variableBorrowIndex
  );

  /**
   * @dev Deposits an `amount` of underlying asset into the reserve, receiving in return overlying aTokens.
   * - E.g. User deposits 100 USDC and gets in return 100 aUSDC
   * @param asset The address of the underlying asset to deposit
   * @param amount The amount to be deposited
   * @param onBehalfOf The address that will receive the aTokens, same as msg.sender if the user
   *   wants to receive them on his own wallet, or a different address if the beneficiary of aTokens
   *   is a different wallet
   * @param referralCode Code used to register the integrator originating the operation, for potential rewards.
   *   0 if the action is executed directly by the user, without any middle-man
   **/
  function deposit(
    address asset,
    uint256 amount,
    address onBehalfOf,
    uint16 referralCode
  ) external;

  /**
   * @dev Withdraws an `amount` of underlying asset from the reserve, burning the equivalent aTokens owned
   * E.g. User has 100 aUSDC, calls withdraw() and receives 100 USDC, burning the 100 aUSDC
   * @param asset The address of the underlying asset to withdraw
   * @param amount The underlying amount to be withdrawn
   *   - Send the value type(uint256).max in order to withdraw the whole aToken balance
   * @param to Address that will receive the underlying, same as msg.sender if the user
   *   wants to receive it on his own wallet, or a different address if the beneficiary is a
   *   different wallet
   * @return The final amount withdrawn
   **/
  function withdraw(
    address asset,
    uint256 amount,
    address to
  ) external returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Allows users to borrow a specific `amount` of the reserve underlying asset, provided that the borrower
   * already deposited enough collateral, or he was given enough allowance by a credit delegator on the
   * corresponding debt token (StableDebtToken or VariableDebtToken)
   * - E.g. User borrows 100 USDC passing as `onBehalfOf` his own address, receiving the 100 USDC in his wallet
   *   and 100 stable/variable debt tokens, depending on the `interestRateMode`
   * @param asset The address of the underlying asset to borrow
   * @param amount The amount to be borrowed
   * @param interestRateMode The interest rate mode at which the user wants to borrow: 1 for Stable, 2 for Variable
   * @param referralCode Code used to register the integrator originating the operation, for potential rewards.
   *   0 if the action is executed directly by the user, without any middle-man
   * @param onBehalfOf Address of the user who will receive the debt. Should be the address of the borrower itself
   * calling the function if he wants to borrow against his own collateral, or the address of the credit delegator
   * if he has been given credit delegation allowance
   **/
  function borrow(
    address asset,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 interestRateMode,
    uint16 referralCode,
    address onBehalfOf
  ) external;

  /**
   * @notice Repays a borrowed `amount` on a specific reserve, burning the equivalent debt tokens owned
   * - E.g. User repays 100 USDC, burning 100 variable/stable debt tokens of the `onBehalfOf` address
   * @param asset The address of the borrowed underlying asset previously borrowed
   * @param amount The amount to repay
   * - Send the value type(uint256).max in order to repay the whole debt for `asset` on the specific `debtMode`
   * @param rateMode The interest rate mode at of the debt the user wants to repay: 1 for Stable, 2 for Variable
   * @param onBehalfOf Address of the user who will get his debt reduced/removed. Should be the address of the
   * user calling the function if he wants to reduce/remove his own debt, or the address of any other
   * other borrower whose debt should be removed
   * @return The final amount repaid
   **/
  function repay(
    address asset,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 rateMode,
    address onBehalfOf
  ) external returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Allows a borrower to swap his debt between stable and variable mode, or viceversa
   * @param asset The address of the underlying asset borrowed
   * @param rateMode The rate mode that the user wants to swap to
   **/
  function swapBorrowRateMode(address asset, uint256 rateMode) external;

  /**
   * @dev Rebalances the stable interest rate of a user to the current stable rate defined on the reserve.
   * - Users can be rebalanced if the following conditions are satisfied:
   *     1. Usage ratio is above 95%
   *     2. the current deposit APY is below REBALANCE_UP_THRESHOLD * maxVariableBorrowRate, which means that too much has been
   *        borrowed at a stable rate and depositors are not earning enough
   * @param asset The address of the underlying asset borrowed
   * @param user The address of the user to be rebalanced
   **/
  function rebalanceStableBorrowRate(address asset, address user) external;

  /**
   * @dev Allows depositors to enable/disable a specific deposited asset as collateral
   * @param asset The address of the underlying asset deposited
   * @param useAsCollateral `true` if the user wants to use the deposit as collateral, `false` otherwise
   **/
  function setUserUseReserveAsCollateral(address asset, bool useAsCollateral) external;

  /**
   * @dev Function to liquidate a non-healthy position collateral-wise, with Health Factor below 1
   * - The caller (liquidator) covers `debtToCover` amount of debt of the user getting liquidated, and receives
   *   a proportionally amount of the `collateralAsset` plus a bonus to cover market risk
   * @param collateralAsset The address of the underlying asset used as collateral, to receive as result of the liquidation
   * @param debtAsset The address of the underlying borrowed asset to be repaid with the liquidation
   * @param user The address of the borrower getting liquidated
   * @param debtToCover The debt amount of borrowed `asset` the liquidator wants to cover
   * @param receiveAToken `true` if the liquidators wants to receive the collateral aTokens, `false` if he wants
   * to receive the underlying collateral asset directly
   **/
  function liquidationCall(
    address collateralAsset,
    address debtAsset,
    address user,
    uint256 debtToCover,
    bool receiveAToken
  ) external;

  /**
   * @dev Allows smartcontracts to access the liquidity of the pool within one transaction,
   * as long as the amount taken plus a fee is returned.
   * IMPORTANT There are security concerns for developers of flashloan receiver contracts that must be kept into consideration.
   * For further details please visit https://developers.aave.com
   * @param receiverAddress The address of the contract receiving the funds, implementing the IFlashLoanReceiver interface
   * @param assets The addresses of the assets being flash-borrowed
   * @param amounts The amounts amounts being flash-borrowed
   * @param modes Types of the debt to open if the flash loan is not returned:
   *   0 -> Don't open any debt, just revert if funds can't be transferred from the receiver
   *   1 -> Open debt at stable rate for the value of the amount flash-borrowed to the `onBehalfOf` address
   *   2 -> Open debt at variable rate for the value of the amount flash-borrowed to the `onBehalfOf` address
   * @param onBehalfOf The address  that will receive the debt in the case of using on `modes` 1 or 2
   * @param params Variadic packed params to pass to the receiver as extra information
   * @param referralCode Code used to register the integrator originating the operation, for potential rewards.
   *   0 if the action is executed directly by the user, without any middle-man
   **/
  function flashLoan(
    address receiverAddress,
    address[] calldata assets,
    uint256[] calldata amounts,
    uint256[] calldata modes,
    address onBehalfOf,
    bytes calldata params,
    uint16 referralCode
  ) external;

  /**
   * @dev Returns the user account data across all the reserves
   * @param user The address of the user
   * @return totalCollateralETH the total collateral in ETH of the user
   * @return totalDebtETH the total debt in ETH of the user
   * @return availableBorrowsETH the borrowing power left of the user
   * @return currentLiquidationThreshold the liquidation threshold of the user
   * @return ltv the loan to value of the user
   * @return healthFactor the current health factor of the user
   **/
  function getUserAccountData(address user)
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint256 totalCollateralETH,
      uint256 totalDebtETH,
      uint256 availableBorrowsETH,
      uint256 currentLiquidationThreshold,
      uint256 ltv,
      uint256 healthFactor
    );

  function initReserve(
    address reserve,
    address aTokenAddress,
    address stableDebtAddress,
    address variableDebtAddress,
    address interestRateStrategyAddress
  ) external;

  function setReserveInterestRateStrategyAddress(address reserve, address rateStrategyAddress)
    external;

  function setConfiguration(address reserve, uint256 configuration) external;

  /**
   * @dev Returns the configuration of the reserve
   * @param asset The address of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @return The configuration of the reserve
   **/
  function getConfiguration(address asset)
    external
    view
    returns (DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap memory);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the configuration of the user across all the reserves
   * @param user The user address
   * @return The configuration of the user
   **/
  function getUserConfiguration(address user)
    external
    view
    returns (DataTypes.UserConfigurationMap memory);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the normalized income normalized income of the reserve
   * @param asset The address of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @return The reserve's normalized income
   */
  function getReserveNormalizedIncome(address asset) external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the normalized variable debt per unit of asset
   * @param asset The address of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @return The reserve normalized variable debt
   */
  function getReserveNormalizedVariableDebt(address asset) external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the state and configuration of the reserve
   * @param asset The address of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @return The state of the reserve
   **/
  function getReserveData(address asset) external view returns (DataTypes.ReserveData memory);

  function finalizeTransfer(
    address asset,
    address from,
    address to,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 balanceFromAfter,
    uint256 balanceToBefore
  ) external;

  function getReservesList() external view returns (address[] memory);

  function getAddressesProvider() external view returns (ILendingPoolAddressesProvider);

  function setPause(bool val) external;

  function paused() external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

/**
 * @title LendingPoolAddressesProvider contract
 * @dev Main registry of addresses part of or connected to the protocol, including permissioned roles
 * - Acting also as factory of proxies and admin of those, so with right to change its implementations
 * - Owned by the Aave Governance
 * @author Aave
 **/
interface ILendingPoolAddressesProvider {
  event MarketIdSet(string newMarketId);
  event LendingPoolUpdated(address indexed newAddress);
  event ConfigurationAdminUpdated(address indexed newAddress);
  event EmergencyAdminUpdated(address indexed newAddress);
  event LendingPoolConfiguratorUpdated(address indexed newAddress);
  event LendingPoolCollateralManagerUpdated(address indexed newAddress);
  event PriceOracleUpdated(address indexed newAddress);
  event LendingRateOracleUpdated(address indexed newAddress);
  event ProxyCreated(bytes32 id, address indexed newAddress);
  event AddressSet(bytes32 id, address indexed newAddress, bool hasProxy);

  function getMarketId() external view returns (string memory);

  function setMarketId(string calldata marketId) external;

  function setAddress(bytes32 id, address newAddress) external;

  function setAddressAsProxy(bytes32 id, address impl) external;

  function getAddress(bytes32 id) external view returns (address);

  function getLendingPool() external view returns (address);

  function setLendingPoolImpl(address pool) external;

  function getLendingPoolConfigurator() external view returns (address);

  function setLendingPoolConfiguratorImpl(address configurator) external;

  function getLendingPoolCollateralManager() external view returns (address);

  function setLendingPoolCollateralManager(address manager) external;

  function getPoolAdmin() external view returns (address);

  function setPoolAdmin(address admin) external;

  function getEmergencyAdmin() external view returns (address);

  function setEmergencyAdmin(address admin) external;

  function getPriceOracle() external view returns (address);

  function setPriceOracle(address priceOracle) external;

  function getLendingRateOracle() external view returns (address);

  function setLendingRateOracle(address lendingRateOracle) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

/**
 * @title IReserveInterestRateStrategyInterface interface
 * @dev Interface for the calculation of the interest rates
 * @author Aave
 */
interface IReserveInterestRateStrategy {
  function baseVariableBorrowRate() external view returns (uint256);

  function getMaxVariableBorrowRate() external view returns (uint256);

  function calculateInterestRates(
    address reserve,
    uint256 availableLiquidity,
    uint256 totalStableDebt,
    uint256 totalVariableDebt,
    uint256 averageStableBorrowRate,
    uint256 reserveFactor
  )
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint256,
      uint256,
      uint256
    );

  function calculateInterestRates(
    address reserve,
    address aToken,
    uint256 liquidityAdded,
    uint256 liquidityTaken,
    uint256 totalStableDebt,
    uint256 totalVariableDebt,
    uint256 averageStableBorrowRate,
    uint256 reserveFactor
  )
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint256 liquidityRate,
      uint256 stableBorrowRate,
      uint256 variableBorrowRate
    );
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

interface IScaledBalanceToken {
  /**
   * @dev Returns the scaled balance of the user. The scaled balance is the sum of all the
   * updated stored balance divided by the reserve's liquidity index at the moment of the update
   * @param user The user whose balance is calculated
   * @return The scaled balance of the user
   **/
  function scaledBalanceOf(address user) external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the scaled balance of the user and the scaled total supply.
   * @param user The address of the user
   * @return The scaled balance of the user
   * @return The scaled balance and the scaled total supply
   **/
  function getScaledUserBalanceAndSupply(address user) external view returns (uint256, uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the scaled total supply of the variable debt token. Represents sum(debt/index)
   * @return The scaled total supply
   **/
  function scaledTotalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

import {IInitializableDebtToken} from './IInitializableDebtToken.sol';
import {IAaveIncentivesController} from './IAaveIncentivesController.sol';

/**
 * @title IStableDebtToken
 * @notice Defines the interface for the stable debt token
 * @dev It does not inherit from IERC20 to save in code size
 * @author Aave
 **/

interface IStableDebtToken is IInitializableDebtToken {
  /**
   * @dev Emitted when new stable debt is minted
   * @param user The address of the user who triggered the minting
   * @param onBehalfOf The recipient of stable debt tokens
   * @param amount The amount minted
   * @param currentBalance The current balance of the user
   * @param balanceIncrease The increase in balance since the last action of the user
   * @param newRate The rate of the debt after the minting
   * @param avgStableRate The new average stable rate after the minting
   * @param newTotalSupply The new total supply of the stable debt token after the action
   **/
  event Mint(
    address indexed user,
    address indexed onBehalfOf,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 currentBalance,
    uint256 balanceIncrease,
    uint256 newRate,
    uint256 avgStableRate,
    uint256 newTotalSupply
  );

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when new stable debt is burned
   * @param user The address of the user
   * @param amount The amount being burned
   * @param currentBalance The current balance of the user
   * @param balanceIncrease The the increase in balance since the last action of the user
   * @param avgStableRate The new average stable rate after the burning
   * @param newTotalSupply The new total supply of the stable debt token after the action
   **/
  event Burn(
    address indexed user,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 currentBalance,
    uint256 balanceIncrease,
    uint256 avgStableRate,
    uint256 newTotalSupply
  );

  /**
   * @dev Mints debt token to the `onBehalfOf` address.
   * - The resulting rate is the weighted average between the rate of the new debt
   * and the rate of the previous debt
   * @param user The address receiving the borrowed underlying, being the delegatee in case
   * of credit delegate, or same as `onBehalfOf` otherwise
   * @param onBehalfOf The address receiving the debt tokens
   * @param amount The amount of debt tokens to mint
   * @param rate The rate of the debt being minted
   **/
  function mint(
    address user,
    address onBehalfOf,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 rate
  ) external returns (bool);

  /**
   * @dev Burns debt of `user`
   * - The resulting rate is the weighted average between the rate of the new debt
   * and the rate of the previous debt
   * @param user The address of the user getting his debt burned
   * @param amount The amount of debt tokens getting burned
   **/
  function burn(address user, uint256 amount) external;

  /**
   * @dev Returns the average rate of all the stable rate loans.
   * @return The average stable rate
   **/
  function getAverageStableRate() external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the stable rate of the user debt
   * @return The stable rate of the user
   **/
  function getUserStableRate(address user) external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the timestamp of the last update of the user
   * @return The timestamp
   **/
  function getUserLastUpdated(address user) external view returns (uint40);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the principal, the total supply and the average stable rate
   **/
  function getSupplyData()
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint256,
      uint256,
      uint256,
      uint40
    );

  /**
   * @dev Returns the timestamp of the last update of the total supply
   * @return The timestamp
   **/
  function getTotalSupplyLastUpdated() external view returns (uint40);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the total supply and the average stable rate
   **/
  function getTotalSupplyAndAvgRate() external view returns (uint256, uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the principal debt balance of the user
   * @return The debt balance of the user since the last burn/mint action
   **/
  function principalBalanceOf(address user) external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @dev Returns the address of the incentives controller contract
   **/
  function getIncentivesController() external view returns (IAaveIncentivesController);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

import {IScaledBalanceToken} from './IScaledBalanceToken.sol';
import {IInitializableDebtToken} from './IInitializableDebtToken.sol';
import {IAaveIncentivesController} from './IAaveIncentivesController.sol';

/**
 * @title IVariableDebtToken
 * @author Aave
 * @notice Defines the basic interface for a variable debt token.
 **/
interface IVariableDebtToken is IScaledBalanceToken, IInitializableDebtToken {
  /**
   * @dev Emitted after the mint action
   * @param from The address performing the mint
   * @param onBehalfOf The address of the user on which behalf minting has been performed
   * @param value The amount to be minted
   * @param index The last index of the reserve
   **/
  event Mint(address indexed from, address indexed onBehalfOf, uint256 value, uint256 index);

  /**
   * @dev Mints debt token to the `onBehalfOf` address
   * @param user The address receiving the borrowed underlying, being the delegatee in case
   * of credit delegate, or same as `onBehalfOf` otherwise
   * @param onBehalfOf The address receiving the debt tokens
   * @param amount The amount of debt being minted
   * @param index The variable debt index of the reserve
   * @return `true` if the the previous balance of the user is 0
   **/
  function mint(
    address user,
    address onBehalfOf,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 index
  ) external returns (bool);

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when variable debt is burnt
   * @param user The user which debt has been burned
   * @param amount The amount of debt being burned
   * @param index The index of the user
   **/
  event Burn(address indexed user, uint256 amount, uint256 index);

  /**
   * @dev Burns user variable debt
   * @param user The user which debt is burnt
   * @param index The variable debt index of the reserve
   **/
  function burn(
    address user,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 index
  ) external;

  /**
   * @dev Returns the address of the incentives controller contract
   **/
  function getIncentivesController() external view returns (IAaveIncentivesController);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

import {Errors} from '../helpers/Errors.sol';
import {DataTypes} from '../types/DataTypes.sol';

/**
 * @title ReserveConfiguration library
 * @author Aave
 * @notice Implements the bitmap logic to handle the reserve configuration
 */
library ReserveConfiguration {
  uint256 constant LTV_MASK =                   0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0000; // prettier-ignore
  uint256 constant LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD_MASK = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0000FFFF; // prettier-ignore
  uint256 constant LIQUIDATION_BONUS_MASK =     0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0000FFFFFFFF; // prettier-ignore
  uint256 constant DECIMALS_MASK =              0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF00FFFFFFFFFFFF; // prettier-ignore
  uint256 constant ACTIVE_MASK =                0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEFFFFFFFFFFFFFF; // prettier-ignore
  uint256 constant FROZEN_MASK =                0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFDFFFFFFFFFFFFFF; // prettier-ignore
  uint256 constant BORROWING_MASK =             0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFBFFFFFFFFFFFFFF; // prettier-ignore
  uint256 constant STABLE_BORROWING_MASK =      0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF7FFFFFFFFFFFFFF; // prettier-ignore
  uint256 constant RESERVE_FACTOR_MASK =        0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF; // prettier-ignore

  /// @dev For the LTV, the start bit is 0 (up to 15), hence no bitshifting is needed
  uint256 constant LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD_START_BIT_POSITION = 16;
  uint256 constant LIQUIDATION_BONUS_START_BIT_POSITION = 32;
  uint256 constant RESERVE_DECIMALS_START_BIT_POSITION = 48;
  uint256 constant IS_ACTIVE_START_BIT_POSITION = 56;
  uint256 constant IS_FROZEN_START_BIT_POSITION = 57;
  uint256 constant BORROWING_ENABLED_START_BIT_POSITION = 58;
  uint256 constant STABLE_BORROWING_ENABLED_START_BIT_POSITION = 59;
  uint256 constant RESERVE_FACTOR_START_BIT_POSITION = 64;

  uint256 constant MAX_VALID_LTV = 65535;
  uint256 constant MAX_VALID_LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD = 65535;
  uint256 constant MAX_VALID_LIQUIDATION_BONUS = 65535;
  uint256 constant MAX_VALID_DECIMALS = 255;
  uint256 constant MAX_VALID_RESERVE_FACTOR = 65535;

  /**
   * @dev Sets the Loan to Value of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @param ltv the new ltv
   **/
  function setLtv(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap memory self, uint256 ltv) internal pure {
    require(ltv <= MAX_VALID_LTV, Errors.RC_INVALID_LTV);

    self.data = (self.data & LTV_MASK) | ltv;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the Loan to Value of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The loan to value
   **/
  function getLtv(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap storage self) internal view returns (uint256) {
    return self.data & ~LTV_MASK;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Sets the liquidation threshold of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @param threshold The new liquidation threshold
   **/
  function setLiquidationThreshold(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap memory self, uint256 threshold)
    internal
    pure
  {
    require(threshold <= MAX_VALID_LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD, Errors.RC_INVALID_LIQ_THRESHOLD);

    self.data =
      (self.data & LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD_MASK) |
      (threshold << LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD_START_BIT_POSITION);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the liquidation threshold of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The liquidation threshold
   **/
  function getLiquidationThreshold(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap storage self)
    internal
    view
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return (self.data & ~LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD_MASK) >> LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD_START_BIT_POSITION;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Sets the liquidation bonus of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @param bonus The new liquidation bonus
   **/
  function setLiquidationBonus(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap memory self, uint256 bonus)
    internal
    pure
  {
    require(bonus <= MAX_VALID_LIQUIDATION_BONUS, Errors.RC_INVALID_LIQ_BONUS);

    self.data =
      (self.data & LIQUIDATION_BONUS_MASK) |
      (bonus << LIQUIDATION_BONUS_START_BIT_POSITION);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the liquidation bonus of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The liquidation bonus
   **/
  function getLiquidationBonus(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap storage self)
    internal
    view
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return (self.data & ~LIQUIDATION_BONUS_MASK) >> LIQUIDATION_BONUS_START_BIT_POSITION;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Sets the decimals of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @param decimals The decimals
   **/
  function setDecimals(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap memory self, uint256 decimals)
    internal
    pure
  {
    require(decimals <= MAX_VALID_DECIMALS, Errors.RC_INVALID_DECIMALS);

    self.data = (self.data & DECIMALS_MASK) | (decimals << RESERVE_DECIMALS_START_BIT_POSITION);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the decimals of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The decimals of the asset
   **/
  function getDecimals(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap storage self)
    internal
    view
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return (self.data & ~DECIMALS_MASK) >> RESERVE_DECIMALS_START_BIT_POSITION;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Sets the active state of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @param active The active state
   **/
  function setActive(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap memory self, bool active) internal pure {
    self.data =
      (self.data & ACTIVE_MASK) |
      (uint256(active ? 1 : 0) << IS_ACTIVE_START_BIT_POSITION);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the active state of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The active state
   **/
  function getActive(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap storage self) internal view returns (bool) {
    return (self.data & ~ACTIVE_MASK) != 0;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Sets the frozen state of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @param frozen The frozen state
   **/
  function setFrozen(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap memory self, bool frozen) internal pure {
    self.data =
      (self.data & FROZEN_MASK) |
      (uint256(frozen ? 1 : 0) << IS_FROZEN_START_BIT_POSITION);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the frozen state of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The frozen state
   **/
  function getFrozen(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap storage self) internal view returns (bool) {
    return (self.data & ~FROZEN_MASK) != 0;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Enables or disables borrowing on the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @param enabled True if the borrowing needs to be enabled, false otherwise
   **/
  function setBorrowingEnabled(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap memory self, bool enabled)
    internal
    pure
  {
    self.data =
      (self.data & BORROWING_MASK) |
      (uint256(enabled ? 1 : 0) << BORROWING_ENABLED_START_BIT_POSITION);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the borrowing state of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The borrowing state
   **/
  function getBorrowingEnabled(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap storage self)
    internal
    view
    returns (bool)
  {
    return (self.data & ~BORROWING_MASK) != 0;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Enables or disables stable rate borrowing on the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @param enabled True if the stable rate borrowing needs to be enabled, false otherwise
   **/
  function setStableRateBorrowingEnabled(
    DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap memory self,
    bool enabled
  ) internal pure {
    self.data =
      (self.data & STABLE_BORROWING_MASK) |
      (uint256(enabled ? 1 : 0) << STABLE_BORROWING_ENABLED_START_BIT_POSITION);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the stable rate borrowing state of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The stable rate borrowing state
   **/
  function getStableRateBorrowingEnabled(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap storage self)
    internal
    view
    returns (bool)
  {
    return (self.data & ~STABLE_BORROWING_MASK) != 0;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Sets the reserve factor of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @param reserveFactor The reserve factor
   **/
  function setReserveFactor(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap memory self, uint256 reserveFactor)
    internal
    pure
  {
    require(reserveFactor <= MAX_VALID_RESERVE_FACTOR, Errors.RC_INVALID_RESERVE_FACTOR);

    self.data =
      (self.data & RESERVE_FACTOR_MASK) |
      (reserveFactor << RESERVE_FACTOR_START_BIT_POSITION);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the reserve factor of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The reserve factor
   **/
  function getReserveFactor(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap storage self)
    internal
    view
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return (self.data & ~RESERVE_FACTOR_MASK) >> RESERVE_FACTOR_START_BIT_POSITION;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the configuration flags of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The state flags representing active, frozen, borrowing enabled, stableRateBorrowing enabled
   **/
  function getFlags(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap storage self)
    internal
    view
    returns (
      bool,
      bool,
      bool,
      bool
    )
  {
    uint256 dataLocal = self.data;

    return (
      (dataLocal & ~ACTIVE_MASK) != 0,
      (dataLocal & ~FROZEN_MASK) != 0,
      (dataLocal & ~BORROWING_MASK) != 0,
      (dataLocal & ~STABLE_BORROWING_MASK) != 0
    );
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the configuration paramters of the reserve
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The state params representing ltv, liquidation threshold, liquidation bonus, the reserve decimals
   **/
  function getParams(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap storage self)
    internal
    view
    returns (
      uint256,
      uint256,
      uint256,
      uint256,
      uint256
    )
  {
    uint256 dataLocal = self.data;

    return (
      dataLocal & ~LTV_MASK,
      (dataLocal & ~LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD_MASK) >> LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD_START_BIT_POSITION,
      (dataLocal & ~LIQUIDATION_BONUS_MASK) >> LIQUIDATION_BONUS_START_BIT_POSITION,
      (dataLocal & ~DECIMALS_MASK) >> RESERVE_DECIMALS_START_BIT_POSITION,
      (dataLocal & ~RESERVE_FACTOR_MASK) >> RESERVE_FACTOR_START_BIT_POSITION
    );
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the configuration paramters of the reserve from a memory object
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The state params representing ltv, liquidation threshold, liquidation bonus, the reserve decimals
   **/
  function getParamsMemory(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap memory self)
    internal
    pure
    returns (
      uint256,
      uint256,
      uint256,
      uint256,
      uint256
    )
  {
    return (
      self.data & ~LTV_MASK,
      (self.data & ~LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD_MASK) >> LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD_START_BIT_POSITION,
      (self.data & ~LIQUIDATION_BONUS_MASK) >> LIQUIDATION_BONUS_START_BIT_POSITION,
      (self.data & ~DECIMALS_MASK) >> RESERVE_DECIMALS_START_BIT_POSITION,
      (self.data & ~RESERVE_FACTOR_MASK) >> RESERVE_FACTOR_START_BIT_POSITION
    );
  }

  /**
   * @dev Gets the configuration flags of the reserve from a memory object
   * @param self The reserve configuration
   * @return The state flags representing active, frozen, borrowing enabled, stableRateBorrowing enabled
   **/
  function getFlagsMemory(DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap memory self)
    internal
    pure
    returns (
      bool,
      bool,
      bool,
      bool
    )
  {
    return (
      (self.data & ~ACTIVE_MASK) != 0,
      (self.data & ~FROZEN_MASK) != 0,
      (self.data & ~BORROWING_MASK) != 0,
      (self.data & ~STABLE_BORROWING_MASK) != 0
    );
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

/**
 * @title Errors library
 * @author Aave
 * @notice Defines the error messages emitted by the different contracts of the Aave protocol
 * @dev Error messages prefix glossary:
 *  - VL = ValidationLogic
 *  - MATH = Math libraries
 *  - CT = Common errors between tokens (AToken, VariableDebtToken and StableDebtToken)
 *  - AT = AToken
 *  - SDT = StableDebtToken
 *  - VDT = VariableDebtToken
 *  - LP = LendingPool
 *  - LPAPR = LendingPoolAddressesProviderRegistry
 *  - LPC = LendingPoolConfiguration
 *  - RL = ReserveLogic
 *  - LPCM = LendingPoolCollateralManager
 *  - P = Pausable
 */
library Errors {
  //common errors
  string public constant CALLER_NOT_POOL_ADMIN = '33'; // 'The caller must be the pool admin'
  string public constant BORROW_ALLOWANCE_NOT_ENOUGH = '59'; // User borrows on behalf, but allowance are too small

  //contract specific errors
  string public constant VL_INVALID_AMOUNT = '1'; // 'Amount must be greater than 0'
  string public constant VL_NO_ACTIVE_RESERVE = '2'; // 'Action requires an active reserve'
  string public constant VL_RESERVE_FROZEN = '3'; // 'Action cannot be performed because the reserve is frozen'
  string public constant VL_CURRENT_AVAILABLE_LIQUIDITY_NOT_ENOUGH = '4'; // 'The current liquidity is not enough'
  string public constant VL_NOT_ENOUGH_AVAILABLE_USER_BALANCE = '5'; // 'User cannot withdraw more than the available balance'
  string public constant VL_TRANSFER_NOT_ALLOWED = '6'; // 'Transfer cannot be allowed.'
  string public constant VL_BORROWING_NOT_ENABLED = '7'; // 'Borrowing is not enabled'
  string public constant VL_INVALID_INTEREST_RATE_MODE_SELECTED = '8'; // 'Invalid interest rate mode selected'
  string public constant VL_COLLATERAL_BALANCE_IS_0 = '9'; // 'The collateral balance is 0'
  string public constant VL_HEALTH_FACTOR_LOWER_THAN_LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD = '10'; // 'Health factor is lesser than the liquidation threshold'
  string public constant VL_COLLATERAL_CANNOT_COVER_NEW_BORROW = '11'; // 'There is not enough collateral to cover a new borrow'
  string public constant VL_STABLE_BORROWING_NOT_ENABLED = '12'; // stable borrowing not enabled
  string public constant VL_COLLATERAL_SAME_AS_BORROWING_CURRENCY = '13'; // collateral is (mostly) the same currency that is being borrowed
  string public constant VL_AMOUNT_BIGGER_THAN_MAX_LOAN_SIZE_STABLE = '14'; // 'The requested amount is greater than the max loan size in stable rate mode
  string public constant VL_NO_DEBT_OF_SELECTED_TYPE = '15'; // 'for repayment of stable debt, the user needs to have stable debt, otherwise, he needs to have variable debt'
  string public constant VL_NO_EXPLICIT_AMOUNT_TO_REPAY_ON_BEHALF = '16'; // 'To repay on behalf of an user an explicit amount to repay is needed'
  string public constant VL_NO_STABLE_RATE_LOAN_IN_RESERVE = '17'; // 'User does not have a stable rate loan in progress on this reserve'
  string public constant VL_NO_VARIABLE_RATE_LOAN_IN_RESERVE = '18'; // 'User does not have a variable rate loan in progress on this reserve'
  string public constant VL_UNDERLYING_BALANCE_NOT_GREATER_THAN_0 = '19'; // 'The underlying balance needs to be greater than 0'
  string public constant VL_DEPOSIT_ALREADY_IN_USE = '20'; // 'User deposit is already being used as collateral'
  string public constant LP_NOT_ENOUGH_STABLE_BORROW_BALANCE = '21'; // 'User does not have any stable rate loan for this reserve'
  string public constant LP_INTEREST_RATE_REBALANCE_CONDITIONS_NOT_MET = '22'; // 'Interest rate rebalance conditions were not met'
  string public constant LP_LIQUIDATION_CALL_FAILED = '23'; // 'Liquidation call failed'
  string public constant LP_NOT_ENOUGH_LIQUIDITY_TO_BORROW = '24'; // 'There is not enough liquidity available to borrow'
  string public constant LP_REQUESTED_AMOUNT_TOO_SMALL = '25'; // 'The requested amount is too small for a FlashLoan.'
  string public constant LP_INCONSISTENT_PROTOCOL_ACTUAL_BALANCE = '26'; // 'The actual balance of the protocol is inconsistent'
  string public constant LP_CALLER_NOT_LENDING_POOL_CONFIGURATOR = '27'; // 'The caller of the function is not the lending pool configurator'
  string public constant LP_INCONSISTENT_FLASHLOAN_PARAMS = '28';
  string public constant CT_CALLER_MUST_BE_LENDING_POOL = '29'; // 'The caller of this function must be a lending pool'
  string public constant CT_CANNOT_GIVE_ALLOWANCE_TO_HIMSELF = '30'; // 'User cannot give allowance to himself'
  string public constant CT_TRANSFER_AMOUNT_NOT_GT_0 = '31'; // 'Transferred amount needs to be greater than zero'
  string public constant RL_RESERVE_ALREADY_INITIALIZED = '32'; // 'Reserve has already been initialized'
  string public constant LPC_RESERVE_LIQUIDITY_NOT_0 = '34'; // 'The liquidity of the reserve needs to be 0'
  string public constant LPC_INVALID_ATOKEN_POOL_ADDRESS = '35'; // 'The liquidity of the reserve needs to be 0'
  string public constant LPC_INVALID_STABLE_DEBT_TOKEN_POOL_ADDRESS = '36'; // 'The liquidity of the reserve needs to be 0'
  string public constant LPC_INVALID_VARIABLE_DEBT_TOKEN_POOL_ADDRESS = '37'; // 'The liquidity of the reserve needs to be 0'
  string public constant LPC_INVALID_STABLE_DEBT_TOKEN_UNDERLYING_ADDRESS = '38'; // 'The liquidity of the reserve needs to be 0'
  string public constant LPC_INVALID_VARIABLE_DEBT_TOKEN_UNDERLYING_ADDRESS = '39'; // 'The liquidity of the reserve needs to be 0'
  string public constant LPC_INVALID_ADDRESSES_PROVIDER_ID = '40'; // 'The liquidity of the reserve needs to be 0'
  string public constant LPC_INVALID_CONFIGURATION = '75'; // 'Invalid risk parameters for the reserve'
  string public constant LPC_CALLER_NOT_EMERGENCY_ADMIN = '76'; // 'The caller must be the emergency admin'
  string public constant LPAPR_PROVIDER_NOT_REGISTERED = '41'; // 'Provider is not registered'
  string public constant LPCM_HEALTH_FACTOR_NOT_BELOW_THRESHOLD = '42'; // 'Health factor is not below the threshold'
  string public constant LPCM_COLLATERAL_CANNOT_BE_LIQUIDATED = '43'; // 'The collateral chosen cannot be liquidated'
  string public constant LPCM_SPECIFIED_CURRENCY_NOT_BORROWED_BY_USER = '44'; // 'User did not borrow the specified currency'
  string public constant LPCM_NOT_ENOUGH_LIQUIDITY_TO_LIQUIDATE = '45'; // "There isn't enough liquidity available to liquidate"
  string public constant LPCM_NO_ERRORS = '46'; // 'No errors'
  string public constant LP_INVALID_FLASHLOAN_MODE = '47'; //Invalid flashloan mode selected
  string public constant MATH_MULTIPLICATION_OVERFLOW = '48';
  string public constant MATH_ADDITION_OVERFLOW = '49';
  string public constant MATH_DIVISION_BY_ZERO = '50';
  string public constant RL_LIQUIDITY_INDEX_OVERFLOW = '51'; //  Liquidity index overflows uint128
  string public constant RL_VARIABLE_BORROW_INDEX_OVERFLOW = '52'; //  Variable borrow index overflows uint128
  string public constant RL_LIQUIDITY_RATE_OVERFLOW = '53'; //  Liquidity rate overflows uint128
  string public constant RL_VARIABLE_BORROW_RATE_OVERFLOW = '54'; //  Variable borrow rate overflows uint128
  string public constant RL_STABLE_BORROW_RATE_OVERFLOW = '55'; //  Stable borrow rate overflows uint128
  string public constant CT_INVALID_MINT_AMOUNT = '56'; //invalid amount to mint
  string public constant LP_FAILED_REPAY_WITH_COLLATERAL = '57';
  string public constant CT_INVALID_BURN_AMOUNT = '58'; //invalid amount to burn
  string public constant LP_FAILED_COLLATERAL_SWAP = '60';
  string public constant LP_INVALID_EQUAL_ASSETS_TO_SWAP = '61';
  string public constant LP_REENTRANCY_NOT_ALLOWED = '62';
  string public constant LP_CALLER_MUST_BE_AN_ATOKEN = '63';
  string public constant LP_IS_PAUSED = '64'; // 'Pool is paused'
  string public constant LP_NO_MORE_RESERVES_ALLOWED = '65';
  string public constant LP_INVALID_FLASH_LOAN_EXECUTOR_RETURN = '66';
  string public constant RC_INVALID_LTV = '67';
  string public constant RC_INVALID_LIQ_THRESHOLD = '68';
  string public constant RC_INVALID_LIQ_BONUS = '69';
  string public constant RC_INVALID_DECIMALS = '70';
  string public constant RC_INVALID_RESERVE_FACTOR = '71';
  string public constant LPAPR_INVALID_ADDRESSES_PROVIDER_ID = '72';
  string public constant VL_INCONSISTENT_FLASHLOAN_PARAMS = '73';
  string public constant LP_INCONSISTENT_PARAMS_LENGTH = '74';
  string public constant UL_INVALID_INDEX = '77';
  string public constant LP_NOT_CONTRACT = '78';
  string public constant SDT_STABLE_DEBT_OVERFLOW = '79';
  string public constant SDT_BURN_EXCEEDS_BALANCE = '80';

  enum CollateralManagerErrors {
    NO_ERROR,
    NO_COLLATERAL_AVAILABLE,
    COLLATERAL_CANNOT_BE_LIQUIDATED,
    CURRRENCY_NOT_BORROWED,
    HEALTH_FACTOR_ABOVE_THRESHOLD,
    NOT_ENOUGH_LIQUIDITY,
    NO_ACTIVE_RESERVE,
    HEALTH_FACTOR_LOWER_THAN_LIQUIDATION_THRESHOLD,
    INVALID_EQUAL_ASSETS_TO_SWAP,
    FROZEN_RESERVE
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

import {SafeMath} from '../../../dependencies/openzeppelin/contracts/SafeMath.sol';
import {IERC20} from '../../../dependencies/openzeppelin/contracts/IERC20.sol';
import {SafeERC20} from '../../../dependencies/openzeppelin/contracts/SafeERC20.sol';
import {IAToken} from '../../../interfaces/IAToken.sol';
import {IStableDebtToken} from '../../../interfaces/IStableDebtToken.sol';
import {IVariableDebtToken} from '../../../interfaces/IVariableDebtToken.sol';
import {IReserveInterestRateStrategy} from '../../../interfaces/IReserveInterestRateStrategy.sol';
import {ReserveConfiguration} from '../configuration/ReserveConfiguration.sol';
import {MathUtils} from '../math/MathUtils.sol';
import {WadRayMath} from '../math/WadRayMath.sol';
import {PercentageMath} from '../math/PercentageMath.sol';
import {Errors} from '../helpers/Errors.sol';
import {DataTypes} from '../types/DataTypes.sol';

/**
 * @title ReserveLogic library
 * @author Aave
 * @notice Implements the logic to update the reserves state
 */
library ReserveLogic {
  using SafeMath for uint256;
  using WadRayMath for uint256;
  using PercentageMath for uint256;
  using SafeERC20 for IERC20;

  /**
   * @dev Emitted when the state of a reserve is updated
   * @param asset The address of the underlying asset of the reserve
   * @param liquidityRate The new liquidity rate
   * @param stableBorrowRate The new stable borrow rate
   * @param variableBorrowRate The new variable borrow rate
   * @param liquidityIndex The new liquidity index
   * @param variableBorrowIndex The new variable borrow index
   **/
  event ReserveDataUpdated(
    address indexed asset,
    uint256 liquidityRate,
    uint256 stableBorrowRate,
    uint256 variableBorrowRate,
    uint256 liquidityIndex,
    uint256 variableBorrowIndex
  );

  using ReserveLogic for DataTypes.ReserveData;
  using ReserveConfiguration for DataTypes.ReserveConfigurationMap;

  /**
   * @dev Returns the ongoing normalized income for the reserve
   * A value of 1e27 means there is no income. As time passes, the income is accrued
   * A value of 2*1e27 means for each unit of asset one unit of income has been accrued
   * @param reserve The reserve object
   * @return the normalized income. expressed in ray
   **/
  function getNormalizedIncome(DataTypes.ReserveData storage reserve)
    internal
    view
    returns (uint256)
  {
    uint40 timestamp = reserve.lastUpdateTimestamp;

    //solium-disable-next-line
    if (timestamp == uint40(block.timestamp)) {
      //if the index was updated in the same block, no need to perform any calculation
      return reserve.liquidityIndex;
    }

    uint256 cumulated =
      MathUtils.calculateLinearInterest(reserve.currentLiquidityRate, timestamp).rayMul(
        reserve.liquidityIndex
      );

    return cumulated;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Returns the ongoing normalized variable debt for the reserve
   * A value of 1e27 means there is no debt. As time passes, the income is accrued
   * A value of 2*1e27 means that for each unit of debt, one unit worth of interest has been accumulated
   * @param reserve The reserve object
   * @return The normalized variable debt. expressed in ray
   **/
  function getNormalizedDebt(DataTypes.ReserveData storage reserve)
    internal
    view
    returns (uint256)
  {
    uint40 timestamp = reserve.lastUpdateTimestamp;

    //solium-disable-next-line
    if (timestamp == uint40(block.timestamp)) {
      //if the index was updated in the same block, no need to perform any calculation
      return reserve.variableBorrowIndex;
    }

    uint256 cumulated =
      MathUtils.calculateCompoundedInterest(reserve.currentVariableBorrowRate, timestamp).rayMul(
        reserve.variableBorrowIndex
      );

    return cumulated;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Updates the liquidity cumulative index and the variable borrow index.
   * @param reserve the reserve object
   **/
  function updateState(DataTypes.ReserveData storage reserve) internal {
    uint256 scaledVariableDebt =
      IVariableDebtToken(reserve.variableDebtTokenAddress).scaledTotalSupply();
    uint256 previousVariableBorrowIndex = reserve.variableBorrowIndex;
    uint256 previousLiquidityIndex = reserve.liquidityIndex;
    uint40 lastUpdatedTimestamp = reserve.lastUpdateTimestamp;

    (uint256 newLiquidityIndex, uint256 newVariableBorrowIndex) =
      _updateIndexes(
        reserve,
        scaledVariableDebt,
        previousLiquidityIndex,
        previousVariableBorrowIndex,
        lastUpdatedTimestamp
      );

    _mintToTreasury(
      reserve,
      scaledVariableDebt,
      previousVariableBorrowIndex,
      newLiquidityIndex,
      newVariableBorrowIndex,
      lastUpdatedTimestamp
    );
  }

  /**
   * @dev Accumulates a predefined amount of asset to the reserve as a fixed, instantaneous income. Used for example to accumulate
   * the flashloan fee to the reserve, and spread it between all the depositors
   * @param reserve The reserve object
   * @param totalLiquidity The total liquidity available in the reserve
   * @param amount The amount to accomulate
   **/
  function cumulateToLiquidityIndex(
    DataTypes.ReserveData storage reserve,
    uint256 totalLiquidity,
    uint256 amount
  ) internal {
    uint256 amountToLiquidityRatio = amount.wadToRay().rayDiv(totalLiquidity.wadToRay());

    uint256 result = amountToLiquidityRatio.add(WadRayMath.ray());

    result = result.rayMul(reserve.liquidityIndex);
    require(result <= type(uint128).max, Errors.RL_LIQUIDITY_INDEX_OVERFLOW);

    reserve.liquidityIndex = uint128(result);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Initializes a reserve
   * @param reserve The reserve object
   * @param aTokenAddress The address of the overlying atoken contract
   * @param interestRateStrategyAddress The address of the interest rate strategy contract
   **/
  function init(
    DataTypes.ReserveData storage reserve,
    address aTokenAddress,
    address stableDebtTokenAddress,
    address variableDebtTokenAddress,
    address interestRateStrategyAddress
  ) external {
    require(reserve.aTokenAddress == address(0), Errors.RL_RESERVE_ALREADY_INITIALIZED);

    reserve.liquidityIndex = uint128(WadRayMath.ray());
    reserve.variableBorrowIndex = uint128(WadRayMath.ray());
    reserve.aTokenAddress = aTokenAddress;
    reserve.stableDebtTokenAddress = stableDebtTokenAddress;
    reserve.variableDebtTokenAddress = variableDebtTokenAddress;
    reserve.interestRateStrategyAddress = interestRateStrategyAddress;
  }

  struct UpdateInterestRatesLocalVars {
    address stableDebtTokenAddress;
    uint256 availableLiquidity;
    uint256 totalStableDebt;
    uint256 newLiquidityRate;
    uint256 newStableRate;
    uint256 newVariableRate;
    uint256 avgStableRate;
    uint256 totalVariableDebt;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Updates the reserve current stable borrow rate, the current variable borrow rate and the current liquidity rate
   * @param reserve The address of the reserve to be updated
   * @param liquidityAdded The amount of liquidity added to the protocol (deposit or repay) in the previous action
   * @param liquidityTaken The amount of liquidity taken from the protocol (redeem or borrow)
   **/
  function updateInterestRates(
    DataTypes.ReserveData storage reserve,
    address reserveAddress,
    address aTokenAddress,
    uint256 liquidityAdded,
    uint256 liquidityTaken
  ) internal {
    UpdateInterestRatesLocalVars memory vars;

    vars.stableDebtTokenAddress = reserve.stableDebtTokenAddress;

    (vars.totalStableDebt, vars.avgStableRate) = IStableDebtToken(vars.stableDebtTokenAddress)
      .getTotalSupplyAndAvgRate();

    //calculates the total variable debt locally using the scaled total supply instead
    //of totalSupply(), as it's noticeably cheaper. Also, the index has been
    //updated by the previous updateState() call
    vars.totalVariableDebt = IVariableDebtToken(reserve.variableDebtTokenAddress)
      .scaledTotalSupply()
      .rayMul(reserve.variableBorrowIndex);

    (
      vars.newLiquidityRate,
      vars.newStableRate,
      vars.newVariableRate
    ) = IReserveInterestRateStrategy(reserve.interestRateStrategyAddress).calculateInterestRates(
      reserveAddress,
      aTokenAddress,
      liquidityAdded,
      liquidityTaken,
      vars.totalStableDebt,
      vars.totalVariableDebt,
      vars.avgStableRate,
      reserve.configuration.getReserveFactor()
    );
    require(vars.newLiquidityRate <= type(uint128).max, Errors.RL_LIQUIDITY_RATE_OVERFLOW);
    require(vars.newStableRate <= type(uint128).max, Errors.RL_STABLE_BORROW_RATE_OVERFLOW);
    require(vars.newVariableRate <= type(uint128).max, Errors.RL_VARIABLE_BORROW_RATE_OVERFLOW);

    reserve.currentLiquidityRate = uint128(vars.newLiquidityRate);
    reserve.currentStableBorrowRate = uint128(vars.newStableRate);
    reserve.currentVariableBorrowRate = uint128(vars.newVariableRate);

    emit ReserveDataUpdated(
      reserveAddress,
      vars.newLiquidityRate,
      vars.newStableRate,
      vars.newVariableRate,
      reserve.liquidityIndex,
      reserve.variableBorrowIndex
    );
  }

  struct MintToTreasuryLocalVars {
    uint256 currentStableDebt;
    uint256 principalStableDebt;
    uint256 previousStableDebt;
    uint256 currentVariableDebt;
    uint256 previousVariableDebt;
    uint256 avgStableRate;
    uint256 cumulatedStableInterest;
    uint256 totalDebtAccrued;
    uint256 amountToMint;
    uint256 reserveFactor;
    uint40 stableSupplyUpdatedTimestamp;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Mints part of the repaid interest to the reserve treasury as a function of the reserveFactor for the
   * specific asset.
   * @param reserve The reserve reserve to be updated
   * @param scaledVariableDebt The current scaled total variable debt
   * @param previousVariableBorrowIndex The variable borrow index before the last accumulation of the interest
   * @param newLiquidityIndex The new liquidity index
   * @param newVariableBorrowIndex The variable borrow index after the last accumulation of the interest
   **/
  function _mintToTreasury(
    DataTypes.ReserveData storage reserve,
    uint256 scaledVariableDebt,
    uint256 previousVariableBorrowIndex,
    uint256 newLiquidityIndex,
    uint256 newVariableBorrowIndex,
    uint40 timestamp
  ) internal {
    MintToTreasuryLocalVars memory vars;

    vars.reserveFactor = reserve.configuration.getReserveFactor();

    if (vars.reserveFactor == 0) {
      return;
    }

    //fetching the principal, total stable debt and the avg stable rate
    (
      vars.principalStableDebt,
      vars.currentStableDebt,
      vars.avgStableRate,
      vars.stableSupplyUpdatedTimestamp
    ) = IStableDebtToken(reserve.stableDebtTokenAddress).getSupplyData();

    //calculate the last principal variable debt
    vars.previousVariableDebt = scaledVariableDebt.rayMul(previousVariableBorrowIndex);

    //calculate the new total supply after accumulation of the index
    vars.currentVariableDebt = scaledVariableDebt.rayMul(newVariableBorrowIndex);

    //calculate the stable debt until the last timestamp update
    vars.cumulatedStableInterest = MathUtils.calculateCompoundedInterest(
      vars.avgStableRate,
      vars.stableSupplyUpdatedTimestamp,
      timestamp
    );

    vars.previousStableDebt = vars.principalStableDebt.rayMul(vars.cumulatedStableInterest);

    //debt accrued is the sum of the current debt minus the sum of the debt at the last update
    vars.totalDebtAccrued = vars
      .currentVariableDebt
      .add(vars.currentStableDebt)
      .sub(vars.previousVariableDebt)
      .sub(vars.previousStableDebt);

    vars.amountToMint = vars.totalDebtAccrued.percentMul(vars.reserveFactor);

    if (vars.amountToMint != 0) {
      IAToken(reserve.aTokenAddress).mintToTreasury(vars.amountToMint, newLiquidityIndex);
    }
  }

  /**
   * @dev Updates the reserve indexes and the timestamp of the update
   * @param reserve The reserve reserve to be updated
   * @param scaledVariableDebt The scaled variable debt
   * @param liquidityIndex The last stored liquidity index
   * @param variableBorrowIndex The last stored variable borrow index
   **/
  function _updateIndexes(
    DataTypes.ReserveData storage reserve,
    uint256 scaledVariableDebt,
    uint256 liquidityIndex,
    uint256 variableBorrowIndex,
    uint40 timestamp
  ) internal returns (uint256, uint256) {
    uint256 currentLiquidityRate = reserve.currentLiquidityRate;

    uint256 newLiquidityIndex = liquidityIndex;
    uint256 newVariableBorrowIndex = variableBorrowIndex;

    //only cumulating if there is any income being produced
    if (currentLiquidityRate > 0) {
      uint256 cumulatedLiquidityInterest =
        MathUtils.calculateLinearInterest(currentLiquidityRate, timestamp);
      newLiquidityIndex = cumulatedLiquidityInterest.rayMul(liquidityIndex);
      require(newLiquidityIndex <= type(uint128).max, Errors.RL_LIQUIDITY_INDEX_OVERFLOW);

      reserve.liquidityIndex = uint128(newLiquidityIndex);

      //as the liquidity rate might come only from stable rate loans, we need to ensure
      //that there is actual variable debt before accumulating
      if (scaledVariableDebt != 0) {
        uint256 cumulatedVariableBorrowInterest =
          MathUtils.calculateCompoundedInterest(reserve.currentVariableBorrowRate, timestamp);
        newVariableBorrowIndex = cumulatedVariableBorrowInterest.rayMul(variableBorrowIndex);
        require(
          newVariableBorrowIndex <= type(uint128).max,
          Errors.RL_VARIABLE_BORROW_INDEX_OVERFLOW
        );
        reserve.variableBorrowIndex = uint128(newVariableBorrowIndex);
      }
    }

    //solium-disable-next-line
    reserve.lastUpdateTimestamp = uint40(block.timestamp);
    return (newLiquidityIndex, newVariableBorrowIndex);
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

import {SafeMath} from '../../../dependencies/openzeppelin/contracts/SafeMath.sol';
import {WadRayMath} from './WadRayMath.sol';

library MathUtils {
  using SafeMath for uint256;
  using WadRayMath for uint256;

  /// @dev Ignoring leap years
  uint256 internal constant SECONDS_PER_YEAR = 365 days;

  /**
   * @dev Function to calculate the interest accumulated using a linear interest rate formula
   * @param rate The interest rate, in ray
   * @param lastUpdateTimestamp The timestamp of the last update of the interest
   * @return The interest rate linearly accumulated during the timeDelta, in ray
   **/

  function calculateLinearInterest(uint256 rate, uint40 lastUpdateTimestamp)
    internal
    view
    returns (uint256)
  {
    //solium-disable-next-line
    uint256 timeDifference = block.timestamp.sub(uint256(lastUpdateTimestamp));

    return (rate.mul(timeDifference) / SECONDS_PER_YEAR).add(WadRayMath.ray());
  }

  /**
   * @dev Function to calculate the interest using a compounded interest rate formula
   * To avoid expensive exponentiation, the calculation is performed using a binomial approximation:
   *
   *  (1+x)^n = 1+n*x+[n/2*(n-1)]*x^2+[n/6*(n-1)*(n-2)*x^3...
   *
   * The approximation slightly underpays liquidity providers and undercharges borrowers, with the advantage of great gas cost reductions
   * The whitepaper contains reference to the approximation and a table showing the margin of error per different time periods
   *
   * @param rate The interest rate, in ray
   * @param lastUpdateTimestamp The timestamp of the last update of the interest
   * @return The interest rate compounded during the timeDelta, in ray
   **/
  function calculateCompoundedInterest(
    uint256 rate,
    uint40 lastUpdateTimestamp,
    uint256 currentTimestamp
  ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    //solium-disable-next-line
    uint256 exp = currentTimestamp.sub(uint256(lastUpdateTimestamp));

    if (exp == 0) {
      return WadRayMath.ray();
    }

    uint256 expMinusOne = exp - 1;

    uint256 expMinusTwo = exp > 2 ? exp - 2 : 0;

    uint256 ratePerSecond = rate / SECONDS_PER_YEAR;

    uint256 basePowerTwo = ratePerSecond.rayMul(ratePerSecond);
    uint256 basePowerThree = basePowerTwo.rayMul(ratePerSecond);

    uint256 secondTerm = exp.mul(expMinusOne).mul(basePowerTwo) / 2;
    uint256 thirdTerm = exp.mul(expMinusOne).mul(expMinusTwo).mul(basePowerThree) / 6;

    return WadRayMath.ray().add(ratePerSecond.mul(exp)).add(secondTerm).add(thirdTerm);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Calculates the compounded interest between the timestamp of the last update and the current block timestamp
   * @param rate The interest rate (in ray)
   * @param lastUpdateTimestamp The timestamp from which the interest accumulation needs to be calculated
   **/
  function calculateCompoundedInterest(uint256 rate, uint40 lastUpdateTimestamp)
    internal
    view
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return calculateCompoundedInterest(rate, lastUpdateTimestamp, block.timestamp);
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

import {Errors} from '../helpers/Errors.sol';

/**
 * @title PercentageMath library
 * @author Aave
 * @notice Provides functions to perform percentage calculations
 * @dev Percentages are defined by default with 2 decimals of precision (100.00). The precision is indicated by PERCENTAGE_FACTOR
 * @dev Operations are rounded half up
 **/

library PercentageMath {
  uint256 constant PERCENTAGE_FACTOR = 1e4; //percentage plus two decimals
  uint256 constant HALF_PERCENT = PERCENTAGE_FACTOR / 2;

  /**
   * @dev Executes a percentage multiplication
   * @param value The value of which the percentage needs to be calculated
   * @param percentage The percentage of the value to be calculated
   * @return The percentage of value
   **/
  function percentMul(uint256 value, uint256 percentage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    if (value == 0 || percentage == 0) {
      return 0;
    }

    require(
      value <= (type(uint256).max - HALF_PERCENT) / percentage,
      Errors.MATH_MULTIPLICATION_OVERFLOW
    );

    return (value * percentage + HALF_PERCENT) / PERCENTAGE_FACTOR;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Executes a percentage division
   * @param value The value of which the percentage needs to be calculated
   * @param percentage The percentage of the value to be calculated
   * @return The value divided the percentage
   **/
  function percentDiv(uint256 value, uint256 percentage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    require(percentage != 0, Errors.MATH_DIVISION_BY_ZERO);
    uint256 halfPercentage = percentage / 2;

    require(
      value <= (type(uint256).max - halfPercentage) / PERCENTAGE_FACTOR,
      Errors.MATH_MULTIPLICATION_OVERFLOW
    );

    return (value * PERCENTAGE_FACTOR + halfPercentage) / percentage;
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

import {Errors} from '../helpers/Errors.sol';

/**
 * @title WadRayMath library
 * @author Aave
 * @dev Provides mul and div function for wads (decimal numbers with 18 digits precision) and rays (decimals with 27 digits)
 **/

library WadRayMath {
  uint256 internal constant WAD = 1e18;
  uint256 internal constant halfWAD = WAD / 2;

  uint256 internal constant RAY = 1e27;
  uint256 internal constant halfRAY = RAY / 2;

  uint256 internal constant WAD_RAY_RATIO = 1e9;

  /**
   * @return One ray, 1e27
   **/
  function ray() internal pure returns (uint256) {
    return RAY;
  }

  /**
   * @return One wad, 1e18
   **/

  function wad() internal pure returns (uint256) {
    return WAD;
  }

  /**
   * @return Half ray, 1e27/2
   **/
  function halfRay() internal pure returns (uint256) {
    return halfRAY;
  }

  /**
   * @return Half ray, 1e18/2
   **/
  function halfWad() internal pure returns (uint256) {
    return halfWAD;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Multiplies two wad, rounding half up to the nearest wad
   * @param a Wad
   * @param b Wad
   * @return The result of a*b, in wad
   **/
  function wadMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    if (a == 0 || b == 0) {
      return 0;
    }

    require(a <= (type(uint256).max - halfWAD) / b, Errors.MATH_MULTIPLICATION_OVERFLOW);

    return (a * b + halfWAD) / WAD;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Divides two wad, rounding half up to the nearest wad
   * @param a Wad
   * @param b Wad
   * @return The result of a/b, in wad
   **/
  function wadDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    require(b != 0, Errors.MATH_DIVISION_BY_ZERO);
    uint256 halfB = b / 2;

    require(a <= (type(uint256).max - halfB) / WAD, Errors.MATH_MULTIPLICATION_OVERFLOW);

    return (a * WAD + halfB) / b;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Multiplies two ray, rounding half up to the nearest ray
   * @param a Ray
   * @param b Ray
   * @return The result of a*b, in ray
   **/
  function rayMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    if (a == 0 || b == 0) {
      return 0;
    }

    require(a <= (type(uint256).max - halfRAY) / b, Errors.MATH_MULTIPLICATION_OVERFLOW);

    return (a * b + halfRAY) / RAY;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Divides two ray, rounding half up to the nearest ray
   * @param a Ray
   * @param b Ray
   * @return The result of a/b, in ray
   **/
  function rayDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    require(b != 0, Errors.MATH_DIVISION_BY_ZERO);
    uint256 halfB = b / 2;

    require(a <= (type(uint256).max - halfB) / RAY, Errors.MATH_MULTIPLICATION_OVERFLOW);

    return (a * RAY + halfB) / b;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Casts ray down to wad
   * @param a Ray
   * @return a casted to wad, rounded half up to the nearest wad
   **/
  function rayToWad(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    uint256 halfRatio = WAD_RAY_RATIO / 2;
    uint256 result = halfRatio + a;
    require(result >= halfRatio, Errors.MATH_ADDITION_OVERFLOW);

    return result / WAD_RAY_RATIO;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Converts wad up to ray
   * @param a Wad
   * @return a converted in ray
   **/
  function wadToRay(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    uint256 result = a * WAD_RAY_RATIO;
    require(result / WAD_RAY_RATIO == a, Errors.MATH_MULTIPLICATION_OVERFLOW);
    return result;
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: agpl-3.0
pragma solidity 0.7.6;

library DataTypes {
  // refer to the whitepaper, section 1.1 basic concepts for a formal description of these properties.
  struct ReserveData {
    //stores the reserve configuration
    ReserveConfigurationMap configuration;
    //the liquidity index. Expressed in ray
    uint128 liquidityIndex;
    //variable borrow index. Expressed in ray
    uint128 variableBorrowIndex;
    //the current supply rate. Expressed in ray
    uint128 currentLiquidityRate;
    //the current variable borrow rate. Expressed in ray
    uint128 currentVariableBorrowRate;
    //the current stable borrow rate. Expressed in ray
    uint128 currentStableBorrowRate;
    uint40 lastUpdateTimestamp;
    //tokens addresses
    address aTokenAddress;
    address stableDebtTokenAddress;
    address variableDebtTokenAddress;
    //address of the interest rate strategy
    address interestRateStrategyAddress;
    //the id of the reserve. Represents the position in the list of the active reserves
    uint8 id;
  }

  struct ReserveConfigurationMap {
    //bit 0-15: LTV
    //bit 16-31: Liq. threshold
    //bit 32-47: Liq. bonus
    //bit 48-55: Decimals
    //bit 56: Reserve is active
    //bit 57: reserve is frozen
    //bit 58: borrowing is enabled
    //bit 59: stable rate borrowing enabled
    //bit 60-63: reserved
    //bit 64-79: reserve factor
    uint256 data;
  }

  struct UserConfigurationMap {
    uint256 data;
  }

  enum InterestRateMode {NONE, STABLE, VARIABLE}
}